oh-my-zsh安装方法以及插件主题推荐

oh-my-zsh的Github仓库地址:https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh

安装zsh

oh-my-zsh安装之前必须要先将shell环境切换成zsh

https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Installing-ZSH

for centos

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sudo yum update && sudo yum -y install zsh && \
chsh -s $(which zsh)

for debian

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sudo apt install -y zsh && \
chsh -s $(which zsh)

安装 on-my-zsh

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sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

或者

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sh -c "$(wget -O- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"

国内安装特别慢,建议使用魔法

插件安装

一键安装脚本:

第五行中是针对第一次安装oh-my-zsh的的内容做文本替换,如果不是第一次安装会替换失败,需要自己手动维护plugins和ZSH_THEME

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git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions && \
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting && \
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/paulirish/git-open.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/git-open && \
git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/themes/powerlevel10k && \
[ -f ~/.zshrc ] && { grep -q '^plugins=(git)$' ~/.zshrc && sed -i '' 's/^plugins=(git)$/plugins=(git zsh-autosuggestions extract zsh-syntax-highlighting)/' ~/.zshrc || echo "⚠️ 未找到 plugins=(git),未进行替换。"; grep -q '^ZSH_THEME="robbyrussell"$' ~/.zshrc && sed -i '' 's/^ZSH_THEME="robbyrussell"/ZSH_THEME="powerlevel10k\/powerlevel10k"/' ~/.zshrc || echo "⚠️ 未找到 ZSH_THEME=\"robbyrussell\",未进行替换。"; echo "✅ 操作完成,如未生效请重新打开终端或执行 source ~/.zshrc"; } || echo "❌ 文件 ~/.zshrc 不存在,无法进行修改。" && \
source ~/.zshrc

zsh-autosuggestions

介绍: 可以根据历史记录提供提示命令
github地址: https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions
安装教程: https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions/blob/master/INSTALL.md

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git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions
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plugins=(zsh-autosuggestions)

extract

介绍: 一键解压,不用再去记tar各种命令
github地址: https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/tree/master/plugins/extract

不需要安装直接在plugins中增加extract即可

zsh-syntax-highlighting

介绍: 命令高亮提示
github地址: https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting

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git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
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plugins=( [plugins...] zsh-syntax-highlighting)

git-open

介绍:直接在终端界面打开对应仓库的页面信息

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git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/paulirish/git-open.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/git-open

主题

powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k

github地址: https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k

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git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/romkatv/powerlevel10k.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/themes/powerlevel10k

然后修改.zshrc

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ZSH_THEME="powerlevel10k/powerlevel10k"